The nation’s urban landscape is undergoing a rapid and transformative evolution, driven by a relentless influx of people seeking economic opportunities and a better standard of living. This demographic shift is reshaping India’s economic geography, elevating cities to the forefront of the country’s development trajectory.
This report, “ISPP PB 2024-1 The Economic Significance of Urban Areas,” delves into the multifaceted impact of urbanisation on India’s economy. By analysing key trends and data, we aim to shed light on the economic benefits, challenges, and opportunities associated with this phenomenon.
The following sections will explore the rapid growth of India’s urban population, cities’ significant role in fostering economic development, the challenges posed by infrastructure deficits, and cities’ potential to achieve sustainable and inclusive growth.